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在这个经济快速复杂发展的现代社会,应用文作为一种基本文体,以合同、通知、启示等多种形式在处理社会礼仪、公共行政、科技教育等方面发挥着不可替代的作用。由于应用文的这种社会效用,其被教育部划入为职业院校的教学大纲中,要求学生掌握一定的应用文写作能力。但基于现实中职业院校的应用文教学存在多种问题,在培养学生的实际能力上十分欠缺,所以对其进行教学改革成为教育界讨论的重点之一。本文在分析高职院校应用文写作教学现状的基础上,找出存在的问题和关键,然后提出相应的改革措施,探讨其改革的各种可能性,为职业院校的应用文教学改革提供借鉴。
In this modern society with rapid and complicated economic development, as a basic style of writing, applied language plays an irreplaceable role in handling social etiquette, public administration and science and technology education in various forms such as contracts, notices and revelations. Due to the social effect of the application texts, it was included in the syllabus of the vocational colleges by the Ministry of Education, requiring students to master some practical writing skills. However, based on the fact that there are many problems in the practical teaching of vocational schools, there is a lack of practical ability in cultivating students. Therefore, teaching reform has become one of the focuses of discussion in the education circle. Based on the analysis of the present situation of practical writing teaching in higher vocational colleges, this article finds out the existing problems and key points, and then puts forward corresponding reform measures to explore various possibilities of its reform so as to provide reference for the reform of applied teaching in vocational colleges.