居伊德波是法国当代思想家。异轨和漂移是其所创立的国际情景主义中两个重要理论,至今仍被广泛地运用到各种形式的艺术创作之中。莫迪亚诺,作为一名上世纪六十年代的青年作家,也深受其时代思潮的影响。经过梳理,我们发现,在这位现已年过花甲的作家近四十年的文学创作中,异轨与漂移已然成为构成其独特写作风格的重要手法之一。本文将从莫迪亚诺小说中的“似曾相识元素”出发,通过串联分析,从而试图揭示德波的异轨和漂移理论在莫迪亚诺文学创作中的运用与地位。 Guy de Bo is a contemporary French thinker. Trajectory and drift are two important theories in the international scene created by them. They are still widely used in various forms of artistic creation. Modiano, a young writer in the 1960s, was also influenced by his time. After sorting out, we find that in the nearly forty years of literary creation of this now overbearing writer, the de-orbit and drift have become one of the most important ways to form his unique writing style. Based on the “Deja vu element” in Modiano’s novels, this article tries to reveal the application and status of Debord’s theory of deviant track and drift theory in Modiano’s literary creation through series analysis.