论文部分内容阅读
目的 总结胆囊癌的发病年龄与性别 ,病因及病理类型以及预后。方法 收集 1986～ 2 0 0 0年间经手术切除病理诊断的胆囊癌 41例 ,对其进行临床病理分析。结果 认为胆囊癌发病多见于 6 0岁以上女性 ,与慢性胆囊炎胆石症以及慢性炎症导致上皮细胞不典型增生之间有着密切关系。结论 因胆囊的解剖学特点 ,胆囊癌组织类型又多为中度分化及差分化为主 ,易浸润周围组织及转移 ,故预后较差。
Objective To summarize the age, gender, etiology, pathological type and prognosis of gallbladder cancer. Methods Forty-one cases of gallbladder cancer were surgically resected from 1986 to 2000. The clinical pathological analysis was performed. RESULTS: The incidence of gallbladder cancer is more common in women over 60 years of age. It is closely related to chronic cholecystitis, cholelithiasis, and chronic inflammation leading to dysplasia of epithelial cells. Conclusion Due to the anatomical features of the gallbladder, the gallbladder carcinoma tissue types are mostly moderately differentiated and differentiated, and easily infiltrate the surrounding tissues and metastases, so the prognosis is poor.