阎连科的“耙耧系列”中,作家运用亡灵叙事视角——以一个亡者的灵魂作为视角展开文本叙述,来表达他对乡村权力、人性、城乡文明碰撞与对峙等问题的深入思考。经由这一视角,阎连科式悲悯的绝望,他对乡土既爱又恨、对乡民贫困、愚昧和艰难生存状况的真实呈现以及对乡村美好诗意的绝望式的呼唤都得以展现。 In Yan Lianke’s Rake Series, the author uses the narrative perspective of the dead to depict the narrative of the soul of a deceased person as an angle of view to expound his thoughts on issues such as rural power, human nature, collision and confrontation between urban and rural civilizations. From this point of view, Yan Lianke’s sympathy for despair, his love and hatred of the native land, his presentation of the real presentation of the rural people’s poverty, ignorance and difficult living conditions, and the desperate call for the country’s beautiful poetic thoughts.