德沃夏克是捷克乃至世界上都享有声誉的作曲家,他的创作题材广泛,情感真挚,特别突出的是,他的作品有着鲜明的民族特色。本文以德沃夏克的小提琴作品为例,列举和探讨了作品中所蕴含的民族性因素,并对这种民族风格的形成原因,进行了初步的分析。 Dvorak is a composer with a reputation in the Czech Republic and in the world. He has a wide range of creative themes and sincere emotions. What is particularly outstanding is that his works have distinct national characteristics. Taking Dvorak ’s violin works as an example, this article enumerates and explores the nationality elements contained in the works and makes a preliminary analysis of the reasons for the formation of this national style.