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低回报率减少了个人去进行人力资本投资的积极性。中国劳动力市场和教育制度导致国家投资组合被扭曲。这种投资组合重视物质资本投资,而忽视人力资本投资。因此,可以采取积聚资金,加大人力资本投资这种措施来提高投资的回报率。从中国企业所创造的基金和正在筹建的新资本市场等这些渠道获得,这种战略将会增加国家和人民的财富。
Low rates of return reduce the incentive for individuals to invest in human capital. The Chinese labor market and education system have distorted the country’s investment portfolio. This kind of portfolio emphasizes physical capital investment while neglecting human capital investment. Therefore, we can take the accumulation of funds to increase human capital investment in this measure to increase the return on investment. It is obtained through such channels as the funds created by Chinese enterprises and the new capital market under construction, which will increase the wealth of the country and its people.