农村白内障复明工程的挑战在于高效的白内障筛查、信息库建立、质量监控。“北京农村白内障筛查及防盲数据库建立”项目的探索提供了以下经验:(1)分级筛查可提高白内障筛查效率,即村级低视力筛查、乡镇级眼病筛查;(2)免散瞳数码眼底照相可提高白内障筛查质量;(3)影像学诊断使白内障筛查规范化;(4)共享的眼科影像数据库使白内障筛查、社区转诊、集中手术、质量监控一体化。 The challenge of rural cataract rehabilitation project lies in efficient cataract screening, information base establishment, quality control. Exploration of the “Beijing Rural Cataract Screening and Anti-Blind Database” project provides the following experience: (1) Hierarchical screening can improve cataract screening efficiency, ie village-level low vision screening and township-level eye screening; 2) digital mydriasis-free fundus photography can improve cataract screening quality; (3) imaging diagnosis to standardize cataract screening; (4) shared ophthalmic imaging database cataract screening, community referral, centralized surgery, quality control and integration The