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随着经济的快速发展,住宅小区、商用楼房等已经普遍使用饰面砖外墙对建筑外墙进行装饰美化,更多的开发商却忽视了另外一点,饰面砖不仅起到装饰美化的作用,还有保护建筑物主体结构不受自然侵蚀的重要作用。然而现实中,饰面砖外墙却由于设计不够合理、施工缺乏规范、构造和材质的使用上只重视美观等原因导致产生了严重的渗漏问题。如不能及时防治可能会直接影响建筑物的外墙美观或者产生脱落造成伤害事故的发生,天长日久更有可能导致建筑物主体结构受到危害影响到整栋建筑物的安全。因此饰面砖外墙渗漏问题不能小视。本文对饰面砖外墙渗漏的原因进行细致剖析,并结合渗漏原因提出解决方案,供新建造楼房在进行外墙装饰时借鉴,并对已经产生渗漏的建筑物提出防治措施。
With the rapid economic development, residential quarters, commercial buildings, etc. have been widely used to decorate the external walls of the building exterior decoration, more developers have overlooked another point, the decorative tiles not only play the role of decorative landscaping, but also Protect the main structure of the building from the natural erosion of the important role. However, in reality, however, the exterior wall of the decorative tile has serious leakage problems due to the design is not reasonable enough, the lack of norms in the construction, the use of the structure and material only emphasizes the appearance and so on. If not timely control may have a direct impact on the aesthetic appearance of the façade of the building or the occurrence of an accidental injury caused by falling off, the long period of time is more likely to cause the main structure of the building to be harmed to affect the safety of the entire building. Therefore, the problem of seepage brick wall leakage can not be overlooked. In this paper, the reasons for the leakage of the exterior brick are analyzed in detail, and the solution is put forward in combination with the reasons for seepage, which can be used as a reference for the exterior decoration of the newly-built building. Preventive measures are also put forward for the buildings that have leaked.