论文部分内容阅读
近几年,国际原油价格体系的新变化对我国国产原油定价形成较大影响。本文首先分析了国际原油价格波动对我国国内原油定价带来的影响,并总结了现有国产原油定价机制存在的问题和风险,从降低价格波动影响和优化价格机制角度,提出了基准油挂靠“一揽子原油”和阶梯品质贴水的新方案,最后提出了积极推进上海原油期货市场建设、坚持市场化改革等推动国内原油进一步市场化定价的政策建议。
In recent years, the new changes in the international crude oil price system have a great impact on the pricing of China-made crude oil. This paper first analyzes the impact of international crude oil price fluctuations on China’s domestic crude oil pricing, and summarizes the existing problems and risks of domestic crude oil pricing mechanism. From the perspective of reducing the impact of price fluctuations and optimizing the pricing mechanism, “A package of crude oil” and ladder quality premium scheme, and finally put forward policies and suggestions that actively promote the construction of the Shanghai crude oil futures market, adhere to market-oriented reforms and other domestic market to promote the pricing of crude oil.