第二次全国基本单位普查工作虽然取得了圆满成功，但是我们感觉工作难度很大。这种难度来源于普查对象的配合，普查的社会环境，普查工作的各种保障措施以及普查表的指标设置等。为此，笔者呼吁应尽快建立社会主义市场经济体制下的普查机制。 一、规范普查项目，明确普查工 Although the second national census of basic units has achieved great success, we feel that the work is very difficult. This difficulty stems from the census with the object, the census of the social environment, the census of the various safeguards and census tabulation indicators set. Therefore, the author calls for the establishment of a census mechanism under the socialist market economy as soon as possible. First, regulate the census project, a clear census workers