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李大钊、陈独秀和邓中夏在1920年初曾酝酿建立共产党的问题。同年3月,李大钊等发起组织了马克思学说研究会。并公开发表启事(图①)。4月,李大钊在其寓所石驸马后闸35号(今西单新文化街文华胡同24号)(图②)会见了共产国际的代表维经斯基,并多次畅谈,对共产党的建立起了促进作用。同时,李大钊号召知识分子到劳工中去做发动群众的工作,由北京大学先进知识分子组织了“平民教育讲演团”(图③)。1920年10月,在李大钊的领导下,
Li Dazhao, Chen Duxiu and Deng Zhongxia had brewed the question of establishing a communist party in early 1920. In March of the same year, Li Dazhao initiated the organization of the Marx doctrine seminar. And make a public announcement (Figure ①). In April, Li Dazhao met with the representative of the Communist International, Vyšehir, at No. 35, the back gate of Shek Kip Mau gate (now at 24 Wenhua Hutong, Xidan Xinhua Cultural Street) (Figure ②) and talked many times about the founding of the Communist Party Promote the role. At the same time, Li Dazhao called on intellectuals to work in the labor force to mobilize the masses. Peking University advanced intellectuals organized a “civil education lecture” (Figure ③). In October 1920, under the leadership of Li Dazhao,