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隧道在公路交通行业里具有举足轻重的地位,由于自身特点的限制(隐蔽、不直观等),其美学设计问题的研究发展一直较为缓慢。随着物质生活需求逐步得到满足,人们开始注重精神生活。关于精神需求,一个重要表现就是从审美的角度对环境的要求愈来愈高。在工程领域,环境景观与工程美学问题日趋受到重视,工程与美学、工程与景观设计的有机结合成为当代工程设计领域发展的新方向。
Tunnels play a decisive role in the highway transportation industry. Due to their own characteristics (hidden, not intuitive, etc.), the research on aesthetic design has been slow. As the material needs of life are gradually met, people begin to pay attention to spiritual life. An important manifestation of spiritual needs is that the environmental requirements are getting higher and higher from an aesthetic point of view. In the field of engineering, the problems of environment landscape and engineering aesthetics are paid more and more attention. The combination of engineering and aesthetics, engineering and landscape design has become a new direction in the field of engineering design.