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1952年5月,中央教育部在高等学校教师思想改造运动之后,根据以“培养工业建设人才和师资为重点、发展专门学院、整顿和加强综合大学的方针”为原则,对全国范围内四分之三的高等学校的院系进行了调整工作,华东艺专正是在这样的社会背景下成组建成立的。本文通过对《华东艺专》以及《南艺》两份校刊中具有代表性的文章进行列举分析,以期通过两份校刊的相关文献资料的梳理,勾勒出一幅20世纪50年代我国高等艺术院校教育状况及华东艺专发展的缩影。
In May 1952, following the movement of teachers’ ideological reform in higher education institutions, the Central Ministry of Education, in line with the principle of “training industrial construction personnel and teachers, developing specialized colleges and reorganizing and strengthening comprehensive universities,” as the principle, Three quarters of institutions of higher learning carried out adjustment work, and East China Art College was established under such social background. Through the analysis of the representative articles in two academic journals of “East China Art College” and “South Art School”, this article aims to outline the relevant literature of the two school journals and draw a sketch of one of China’s higher art institutes in the 1950s School education and epitome of East China Art College.