消耗臭氧层物质是造成臭氧层耗损的主要原因,对消耗臭氧层物质进行规范化管理和淘汰不仅是保护臭氧层的需要,也是中国应承担的国际义务。文章简要介绍了中国现行的管理消耗臭氧层物质的立法现状及存在的问题。在此基础上,阐述了进行专门的消耗臭氧层物质管理立法的必要性和可行性。随后重点介绍了中国拟进行的消耗臭氧层物质管理立法的形式和内容,并分析了其立法难点及解决思路。 ODS is the main cause of depletion of the ozone layer. The standardized management and phase-out of ozone-depleting substances are not only the need to protect the ozone layer, but also China’s international obligations. The article gives an overview of China’s current legislation governing the management of ODS and its existing problems. On this basis, it elaborates on the necessity and feasibility of implementing a special ODS legislation. Afterwards, it introduced the form and content of China’s ODS legislation to be implemented and analyzed its legislative difficulties and solutions.