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骨质疏松(osteoporosis,OP)是机体自然衰退、老化过程的一种表现,是系统性骨骼疾病,以低骨量、骨组织微细结构破坏,伴有骨质脆性增加、易骨折为特征。据报道,80%的骨质疏松患者是绝经后妇女[1]。随着人口老龄化,OP的发生率日趋增高,严重威胁人们的生活质量。OP已被世界卫生组织认为是严重的公众健康问题,而目前OP的健康教育大多数是在社区或已知患有OP后才进行的,获得的效果欠理想[2],因此对高发人群的绝经后妇女进行骨质疏松相关知识的护理宣教尤为重要。我院采取护理宣传干预的方法治疗绝经后妇女骨质疏松,疗效满意,现介绍如下。
Osteoporosis (OP) is a manifestation of the natural decline and aging of the body. It is a systemic skeletal disease characterized by low bone mass, fine structure of bone tissue, increased bone fragility and easy fracture. It is reported that 80% of osteoporosis patients are postmenopausal women [1]. With population aging, the incidence of OP is increasing, which seriously threatens people’s quality of life. OP has been considered by the World Health Organization as a serious public health problem. At present, the majority of OP health education is conducted in the community or known to have OP, and the effect is not satisfactory [2] Postmenopausal women in osteoporosis related knowledge of nursing mission is particularly important. Our hospital to take care of publicity and intervention methods for the treatment of postmenopausal women with osteoporosis, the effect is satisfactory, are as follows.