和谐社会的构建依赖于人个体的和谐、人与人的和谐、人与自然的和谐。其中,人是核心要素。大学生作为人中俊杰,国家未来的栋梁,其素质的高低特别是音乐素质的健全与否直接影响和谐社会的构建。本文拟就大学生的音乐素质现状对照和谐社会的构建进行审视,进而提出改进措施。 The construction of a harmonious society relies on the harmony of individuals, the harmony of people and the harmony between people and nature. Among them, people are the core elements. College students, as the outstanding people, the pillars of the country’s future, its quality, especially the soundness of music directly affect the construction of a harmonious society. This article intends to examine the status quo of college students’ music quality in comparison with the construction of a harmonious society, and then proposes improvement measures.