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洞庭湖,古称云梦、九江和重湖,位于中国湖南省北部,长江荆江河段以南,是中国第二大淡水湖、中国第三大湖,仅次于青海湖、鄱阳湖。洞庭湖面积为3968平方千米,现已分割为东洞庭湖、南洞庭湖、目平湖和七里湖等几部分。湖外有湖,湖中有山,风景迤逦,景色优美。与太湖、鄱阳湖、洪泽湖、巢湖并称中国五大淡水湖。洞庭湖以物产丰富、景色秀丽而素有“鱼米之乡”“洞庭天下秀”之美称。洞庭湖之名,始于春秋、战国时期,因
Dongting Lake, ancient called Yunmeng, Jiujiang and Chonghu, is located in the northern part of Hunan Province of China and the Yangtze River south of Jingjiang River. It is the second largest freshwater lake in China and the third largest lake in China, second only to Qinghai Lake and Poyang Lake. Dongting Lake area of 3,968 square kilometers, has been divided into East Dongting Lake, South Dongting Lake, Lake and other areas of Lake Piping and several other parts. There are lakes outside the lake, the lake in the mountains, the scenery 迤 逦, beautiful scenery. And Taihu Lake, Poyang Lake, Hongze Lake, Chaohu and China’s five major freshwater lakes. Dongting Lake rich in natural resources, beautiful scenery and known as “Yumizhixiang ” “Dongtingxiushixiu ” reputation. Dongting Lake in the name, began in the Spring and Autumn Period, Warring States period, because