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目的探究分娩镇痛仪对产妇分娩方式及产程的影响。方法选取214例在我院分娩的孕产妇为研究对象,随机分为对照组(n=107)与研究组(n=107),对照组实施常规分娩镇痛护理,研究组在常规护理的基础上使用分娩镇痛分娩仪,比较两组产妇分娩方式及不同产程时间。结果研究组阴道分娩率为83.18%,剖宫产率为16.82%,对照组阴道分娩率为62.62%,剖宫产率为37.38%,组间差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组第一、第二产程时间均显著短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在产妇分娩过程中应用分娩镇痛仪能够有效缩短第一、第二产程时间,降低剖宫产率,提高产妇分娩质量,可在产科中推广应用。
Objective To investigate the effects of labor analgesia on maternal delivery and labor process. Methods A total of 214 pregnant women who gave birth in our hospital were selected as the research object and randomly divided into control group (n = 107) and study group (n = 107). The control group was given routine labor analgesic care. On the use of labor analgesia delivery instrument, compare the two groups of maternal delivery methods and different duration of labor. Results The rate of vaginal delivery was 83.18%, the rate of cesarean section was 16.82%, the rate of vaginal delivery was 62.62% and the rate of cesarean section was 37.38% in the study group, with statistical significance (P <0.05). The study The first and second stage of labor were significantly shorter than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusions The application of labor analgesia during labor during childbirth can effectively shorten the time of first and second stage of labor, reduce the rate of cesarean section and improve the quality of childbirth. It can be widely applied in obstetrics.