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目的:对非脱垂子宫经阴道切除术开展临床研究。方法:对良性病变的非脱垂子宫切除的患者分为阴式与腹式两组进行临床观察。结果:阴式组平均手术时间、平均出血量、肛门排气时间、术后病率、住院时间与腹式组比较差异有显著性(P<0.05)。结论:非脱垂阴式子宫切除较腹式子宫切除手术时间短,腹腔干扰少,术后胃肠功能恢复早,疼痛轻,术后病率低,住院时间短,既节约患者费用,也不增加医院的经济负担,在基层医院值得推广应用。
Objective: To carry out clinical research on vaginal excision of non-prolapsed uterus. Methods: Non-prolapsed hysterectomy patients with benign lesions were divided into vaginal and abdominal groups for clinical observation. Results: The average operation time, mean amount of bleeding, anal exhaust time, postoperative morbidity and hospital stay in the vaginal group were significantly different from those in the abdominal group (P <0.05). Conclusions: Non-prolapsed vaginal hysterectomy is shorter than abdominal hysterectomy, with less abdominal disruption, early postoperative gastrointestinal function recovery, less pain, less postoperative morbidity and shorter hospital stay, which saves patients costs and Increase the hospital’s financial burden, it is worth to promote the use of primary hospitals.