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目的探讨舒适护理干预对缓解剖宫产术后疼痛的应用效果。方法选取2015年宜州市中医医院收治的剖宫产产妇204例,随机分为干预组和常规组,各102例。干预组采用舒适护理,常规组采用常规护理,比较两组产妇住院时间及术后排气时间、排尿时间、下床活动时间和抑郁自评量表(SDS)、焦虑自评量表(SAS)、视觉模拟评分法(VAS)评分及并发症发生率。结果干预组住院时间、术后排气时间、排尿时间、下床活动时间、SDS评分、SAS评分、VAS评分及并发症发生率低于常规组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论舒适护理干预能够有效改善剖宫产产妇的术后疼痛感,减少术后并发症的发生率,提高产妇术后的睡眠质量,缩短其恢复时间,促进产妇康复。
Objective To investigate the effect of comfort nursing intervention on pain relief after cesarean section. Methods Totally 204 pregnant women with cesarean section admitted to Yizhou Chinese Medicine Hospital in 2015 were randomly divided into intervention group and conventional group, with 102 cases in each group. Comfortable nursing was used in the intervention group. Conventional nursing was used in the routine group. The length of hospital stay, postoperative exhaust time, urination time, ambulation time, Self-rating Depression Scale (SDS), Self-rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) , Visual analogue scale (VAS) score and complication rate. Results The hospitalization time, postoperative exhaust time, urination time, ambulation time, SDS score, SAS score, VAS score and complication rate in intervention group were significantly lower than those in conventional group (P <0.05). Conclusions Comfortable nursing intervention can effectively relieve the postoperative pain of cesarean section, reduce the incidence of postoperative complications, improve the quality of postoperative sleep, shorten the recovery time and promote the recovery of maternal.