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目的探讨眼球摘除术后,眶内容积丧失6～7mL,久之可引起眼球摘除后综合征,乃至义眼不能配戴或向下滑脱现象。方法在眼球摘除同时向肌圆锥内放置植入物,该植入物应具备重量轻,不吸收,组织相容性好,无排斥反应特性。结果各种义眼座的植入可阻止眶内组织萎缩,充填眼球摘除后的体积缺失,带动义眼的活动。结论各种义眼座取决于各自的自身特点,取其材料各自不同,各有千秋,可见经过特殊设计的笼状硅胶义眼台的立体结构及形态比义眼台制作的材料更重要,它的结构设计值得其他种类义眼台结构设计参考。
Objective To investigate the removal of orbital volume, orbital volume loss of 6 ~ 7mL, a long time can cause post-enucleation syndrome, and even the eyelid can not wear or downward slipped phenomenon. Methods At the same time, the implant was put into the muscle conus during enucleation. The implant should have the characteristics of light weight, non-absorption, good histocompatibility and no rejection. Results Implantation of various prosthetic blocks could prevent the atrophy of orbital tissue, and the loss of volume after enucleation of the eyeball led to the activation of the eye of the eye. Conclusion All kinds of eyelids depend on their own characteristics, taking their materials are different, each has its own advantages and uniqueness. It can be seen that three-dimensional structure and shape of the specially designed cage-like silicone eye are more important than the materials made from eye socket. Its structure Design worthy of other types of eye structure design reference.