蔬菜设施栽培为中国的蔬菜供应发挥了巨大作用,不仅缓解了蔬菜生产季节性和消费均衡性之间的矛盾,还生产了高档蔬菜,增加蔬菜的花色品种,名特优蔬菜、时令蔬菜、反季节蔬菜,基本满足了社会不同消费水平的需求。但蔬菜设施栽培存在营养品质和风味品质下降以及生育障碍严重、病害 Vegetable cultivation has played a significant role in the supply of vegetables in China. It has not only eased the contradiction between the seasonal and balanced consumption of vegetables, but also produced high-grade vegetables, increased variety of vegetables, famous vegetables, seasonal vegetables, Seasonal vegetables basically meet the needs of different social levels of consumption. However, the cultivation of vegetable facilities there is a decline in nutritional quality and flavor quality, as well as serious obstacles to childbirth, diseases