一、什么是见证文学最富影响力的大屠杀文学作家埃利·威赛尔(Elie Wiesel)在著名的题为《作为文学启示的大屠杀》(The Holocaust as Literary Inspiration)的演讲中说:在文学领域,大屠杀主题被视为禁忌。同时代的其他伟大作家都选择不去触碰该主题。除了是对受害者与幸存者表示尊重之外,还由于他们无法处理想象力不能抵达的经验,无法描述不能揣度之事。威赛尔同时又不无悖论地强调,虽然从根本上说,大屠杀这个事实无法被书写,但是,“如果说希腊人 What is Elie Wiesel, the most influential massacre literature writer in testimony literature, in his famous lecture entitled ”The Holocaust as Literary Inspiration“ In the field of literature, the Holocaust theme is considered taboo. Other great writers of the same age chose not to touch the subject. In addition to showing respect for the victims and survivors, they can not describe what they can not speculate because they can not handle the experience they can not reach. At the same time, Wieselser emphasizes that although the fact of the Holocaust can not be written at all, ”if the Greeks