口语交际能力是以听说能力为核心,包括交往能力在内的一种综合能力。这种能力是现代公民必备的。教学中,要在学生已有的听说能力的基础上,规范学生的口头语言,提高其口语交际的能力,包括倾听、应对能力以及文明的态度和良好的语言习惯。口语交际训练的天地是广阔的,途径是多样的,正如语文课标指出“要利用语文教学的各个环节有意识地培养学生的听说能力。”因此,我们要将培养学生口语交际能力的任务贯穿于平时教 Oral communicative competence is a comprehensive ability based on listening and speaking ability, including communicative competence. This ability is essential for modern citizens. In teaching, students should be based on the existing ability to hear and say, regulate students’ oral language, improve their oral communication skills, including listening, coping skills and civilized attitude and good language habits. The world of oral communication training is vast and the ways are diverse, just as the Chinese course standard states “to use all aspects of Chinese teaching to consciously cultivate students ’listening and speaking abilities.” Therefore, we should train students’ oral communicative competence Mission throughout the usual teaching