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最近一个时期,关于东北地区经济问题的负面信息较多,并且备受社会各界关注。该文通过在东北地区的实地调研和对相关数据的横向比较,发现东北的经济现状与中西部省份相比并没有实质上的差异。该文还基于对东北经济发展的历史追溯,指出东北经济占全国经济的比重在近百年间剧降了近80个百分点,加上近30年来中国经济体制转型对东北地区的影响,以及由此给东北地区居民所造成的巨大心理落差等因素才是造成当前关于东北各类经济负面信息“发酵”的主要原因。
In the recent period, there have been more negative news about the economic problems in the northeast region, and much attention has been drawn from all sectors of society. Through the field investigation in the northeastern region and the horizontal comparison of relevant data, the article finds that there is no substantial difference between the current economic situation in Northeast China and the central and western provinces. Based on the historical retrospection of economic development in northeast China, the paper points out that the proportion of northeast economy in the national economy has dropped by nearly 80 percentage points over the past 100 years. In addition, the influence of China’s economic restructuring on northeast China in the past 30 years, The huge psychological drop caused by the inhabitants in Northeast China and other factors is the main reason for the current “negative” information on various economic sectors in northeast China.