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法与法律相区别的自然法观是解释习惯之所以为“法”的法哲学依据,马克思主义自然法观在私法法源领域形成了一个多元化的私法法源体系,习惯法是这一多元体系的基本组成部分。习惯法需要从事实上的惯行与“法”的确信两方面来认定和发现。我国未来的民法典总则中应当明确习惯法的私法法源地位并与民事制定法相协调,有利于民事制定法漏洞的填补和司法适用的科学。
The natural law view that distinguishes the law from the law is the basis of the jurisprudence to explain the habit as the “law.” The Marxist natural law view has formed a diversified legal system of private law sources in the field of private law sources. The common law is this The basic component of a multi-dimensional system. Customary law needs to be identified and discovered both in practice and in the conviction of the “law.” In the general rules of our country’s civil code, we should clarify the status of private law sources of customary law and coordinate with civil statutory law, which is conducive to the filling of loopholes in civil law making and to the science applicable to justice.