随着城市化进程加快,我国建筑行业出现了良好的发展势头。在这过程中,为了保障建筑物施工质量很多新型的施工方案和施工技术出现。本文结合我国建筑施工中的基坑围护以及土方开挖技术,根据工程实例,对基坑围护设计选择、土方开挖施工以及保障措施进行了简要的探究和阐述。 With the acceleration of urbanization, China’s construction industry has shown a good momentum of development. In the process, many new construction schemes and construction techniques have emerged in order to guarantee the quality of the construction of the buildings. Based on the engineering examples, the design of foundation pit protection, earthwork excavation construction and safeguards are briefly discussed and elaborated in combination with the foundation pit excavation and earth excavation technology in the construction of our country.