新疆,古称西域,早在汉代,当时的中央政权便于此设都护,置官吏,实行管辖。司马迁的《史记·大宛列传》、班固的《汉书·西域传》对此都有详细记录。当然,有关这方面的记述,实际上就是当时新疆地区的历史情况,本身便有“一方之志”之意。后来 Xinjiang, the ancient name of the Western Regions, as early as the Han Dynasty, the central government at that time to facilitate the establishment of capital protection, set officials, the implementation of jurisdiction. Sima Qian’s “Historical Records Dawan Biography”, Bangu’s “Han Dynasty Western Regions Biography” have a detailed record of this. Of course, the account in this respect is actually the historical situation in Xinjiang at that time and there was “the will of one side” in its own right. later