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海明威的《弗朗西斯·麦康伯短促的幸福生活》是20世纪现实主义和现代主义风格的糅合,不仅继承了传统现实主义描写手法,在环境描写上力求真实地创造强烈的意象,在情节安排上按照时间顺序描写人物的活动,运用人物对话突出主题,并在其作品中使用大量象征、反讽、比对等修辞手法,运用了现代派文学的“黑色幽默”以及“意识流”手法、多视角的描写,并以印象画的方式刻画人物形象。
Hemingway’s “Francis Macomber’s Short and Happy Life” is a blend of 20th-century realism and modernism. It inherits not only the description of traditional realism but also realistically creates a strong image in the description of the environment. Describing the activities of the characters in chronological order, using the dialogues of characters to highlight the theme and using a large number of rhetorical devices such as symbolism, irony and comparison, using “black humor” and “stream of consciousness” of modernist literature, Technique, multi-perspective description, and depicts the character image by means of impression.