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语言是人类最重要的交际工具,交际是语言的生命。语用值原则是语言文字规范化的根本原则。异形词的语用值的本质就是词形对语言符号的能指(声音)和所指(意义)的标示程度,即标示值,标示程度越高,解码越准确迅速,价值越大,反之,标示程度越低,价值越小。异形词的标示值是控制其演变方向的内在机制。异形词规范的基本原则是标示值原则。
Language is the most important human communication tool, communication is the life of language. Pragmatic value principle is the basic principle of language standardization. The essence of the pragmatic value of alphanumeric word is the degree of the signifier (voice) and signified (meaning) of the sign of the linguistic form, that is, the marked value. The higher the mark, the more accurate and rapid decoding, the greater the value. On the contrary, The lower the mark, the smaller the value. Marked value of alphanumeric characters is the internal mechanism that controls the direction of its evolution. The basic principle of alphanumeric specification is the principle of marked value.