在四部分类的集部总集类裹,包含了性质很不一样的两类,这是不言而喻的。一类指的是全集,也就是把范围内的作品全部网罗收录进来;还有一类是选本;即把重点放在作者作品的挑选上。关于后者,往往也产生了作品因此得以传播后世的意义。而从文学史的观点来看的话,挑选什么样的作者、作品就成了首要的问题。因为这裹能昭示编者的见识和文学观,所以比起阐述理论和批评的文章来,选本往往成为更重要的资料。特别是在中国,“子曰我欲载之空言,不如见之行事之深切着明也”(《史记·太史公自 It is self-evident that there are two types of collective collections in the four categories, which are very different in nature. A category refers to the complete works, that is, all the works included in the scope included; there is a type of selection; that is, the focus on the selection of the author’s work. With regard to the latter, it is also often the case that works have thus been passed on for later generations. From the point of view of literary history, the selection of what kind of author, work has become the primary issue. Because this package gives an insightful account of editors and literary perspectives, it is often more important than an essay to elaborate on theory and criticism. Especially in China, “I just want to say empty words, it is better to see the action of the deep also ” ("Historical Records Taishi Shi Gongzi