论文部分内容阅读
在全国第三次吸烟现况调查中.从海南省两个国家疾病监测点随机抽取15-69岁1319人,进行吸烟行为调查。结果表明:人群总吸烟率为34.95%,其中城市人群吸烟率为40.98%,农村为29.40%;男性吸烟率为64.37%,女性为4.54%。现在吸烟者日平均吸烟量为13.65支,其中男性13.81支,女性11.22支。82.22%的现在吸烟者生要吸有过滤嘴香烟,45.27%和48.73%的现在吸烟者分别经常和偶尔在公共场所吸烟,不同文化水平和职业人群,吸烟率有明显差异。
In the third national survey of smoking status. 1319 people aged 15-69 were randomly selected from two national disease surveillance sites in Hainan Province to conduct a survey on smoking behavior. The results showed that the total population smoking rate was 34.95%, among which the urban population smoking rate was 40.98% and the rural area was 29.40%. The male smoking rate was 64.37% and the female 4.54%. At present, smokers smoke an average of 13.65 cigarettes per day, including 13.81 males and 11.22 females. 82.22% of current smokers have filter cigarettes, and 45.27% and 48.73% of current smokers smoke regularly and occasionally in public places respectively. There are significant differences in smoking rates among different education levels and occupations.