目的　为了科学合理地配置村级卫生资源,使新型农村合作医疗试点顺利开展,在河南省新型农村合作 医疗试点县开展了村卫生室卫生资源拥有量和利用率调查和分析。方法　通过报表收集试点县村卫生室卫生资源拥有 量和利用率资料。结果　试点县村卫生室所有制形式多样化。平均每千人口拥有乡村医生1.04人,每所村卫生室拥有 听诊器1.76件,血压计1.59件,消毒锅1.10件,拥有药品276.46种。平均每所村卫生室赢利3810元。结论　试点县 村卫生室设备、药品充分,能够开展基本医疗服务,但是千人口拥有乡村医生人力不足。 Objectives In order to scientifically and reasonably allocate village-level health resources and successfully pilot new-type rural cooperative medical care programs, a survey and analysis of health resource ownership and utilization rate in village clinics have been carried out in the pilot rural county of Henan Province. Methods Through reports, collect data on the amount of health resources owned and the rate of utilization of pilot counties and village clinics. Results The ownership of the village clinics in pilot counties was diversified. On average, there are 1.04 rural doctors per 1,000 population. Each village clinic has 1.76 stethoscopes, 1.59 sphygmomanometers, 1.10 sterilizers, and 276.46 kinds of drugs. The average profit of each village clinic is 3810 yuan. Conclusion The pilot clinics in the counties and villages are fully equipped with equipment and drugs, and they can carry out basic medical services. However, the population of thousands of rural residents has insufficient manpower.