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合理饮食对于孕前糖尿病、妊娠期糖尿病(GDM)及高危人群都非常重要。糖尿病高危人群包括肥胖(尤其是重度肥胖);父母、子女以及兄弟姐妹(同父母)患2型糖尿病;曾经患妊娠糖尿病或分娩过巨大儿;多囊卵巢综合征以及妊娠早期空腹尿糖反复阳性的女性,这部分女性如果饮食合理,可以避免妊娠期糖尿病的发生。部分妊娠期糖尿病(GDM)孕妇和孕前糖尿病孕妇仅需合理控制饮食即可将血糖维持
A reasonable diet for pre-pregnancy diabetes, gestational diabetes (GDM) and high-risk groups are very important. Diabetics at high risk include obesity (especially severe obesity); parents, children and siblings (with their parents) suffer from type 2 diabetes; have had gestational diabetes or overgrowth; polycystic ovary syndrome and early pregnancy positive fasting urine sugar Of women, this part of women if the diet is reasonable, can prevent the occurrence of gestational diabetes. Some gestational diabetes (GDM) pregnant women and pregnant women with prenatal diabetes only need to control the diet to maintain blood glucose