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经过百年维新和战后四十余年的建设,日本已经无可争议地成为世界第二经济强国,其GNP总值相当于英、法、德三国之和,相当于头号经济强国美国的2/3。近年来更为引人注目的是;在美国及西欧一些发达国家相继出现经济衰退症侯之时,日本经济却象是日上中天,大有取代世界经济霸主之势。1950年日本人均GNP只有123美元,还不到美国的1/12,但是到了1989年日本人均GNP已达23382美元,高出美国3569美元。可以毫不夸张地说,若把1.35万平方公里的东京圈地价总额折算成美元,就可以买下930万平方公里的美国。日本经济何以取得如此辉煌的成就?这是世界许多政府、经济学家多年致力研究的课题。由日本
After 100 years of reform and more than 40 years of post-war construction, Japan has undoubtedly become the world’s second-largest economic power with a GNP value equal to the sum of Britain, France and Germany, equivalent to the top economic power of the United States 2 / 3. What attracted even more attention in recent years is that when the United States and some developed countries in Western Europe successively experienced recessions, the Japanese economy seemed like a rising sun and a superseal that greatly replaced the hegemony of the world economy. Japan’s GNP per capita in 1950 was only 123 US dollars, less than 1/12 of the United States, but by 1989 Japan’s GNP per capita reached 23,382 US dollars, 3569 US dollars higher than the United States. It is no exaggeration to say that if 13,500 square kilometers of the total land price in Tokyo is converted into U.S. dollars, 9.3 million square kilometers of the United States will be bought. How has Japan’s economy achieved such a brilliant achievement? This is the topic that many governments and economists in the world have devoted to studying for many years. By Japan