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栝楼亦称瓜蒌(Trichosanthes Kirilowii),是葫芦科多年生攀援草本植物.它既是著名中药材,又是绿化庭院和观赏植物的佳品.全国栝楼属植物约有55种,但并非都能入药,不能误用.我国新版药典规定入药者为栝楼及双边栝楼(T. uniflora).栝楼分布长江以北为多,华北、西北大部省区均产,长江以南仅有野生.栝楼在北方四月开始长出地上枝蔓,渐至扶疏
The Trichosanthes Kirilowii, also known as Trichosanthes Kirilowii, is a perennial climbing herb of the Cucurbitaceae. It is not only a famous Chinese herbal medicine, but also a garden for greenery and ornamental plants. There are about 55 species of Trichosanthes Kirilowii, but not all can be used as medicine. , can not be misused. China’s new pharmacopoeia requirements for drug users are Diaolou and Tbilisi (T. uniflora). Diaolou distribution north of the Yangtze River is more, North China, most of the northwestern provinces are producing, south of the Yangtze River only wild. The mirage began to grow on the ground in the northern part of April and gradually