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目的:探讨新生儿医院感染的特点及与抗生素应用之间的关系。方法:回顾性分析2000年度,我院儿科收治的230例新生儿发生医院感染及抗生素应用情况。结果:医院感染率14.3%,明显高于我院平均医院感染率(6.8%)。抗生素使用率100%,预防用药率较高。结论:预防性应用抗生素并不能减少院内感染的发生,必须高度重视抗菌药物的合理应用。
Objective: To explore the characteristics of neonatal nosocomial infection and its relationship with the application of antibiotics. Methods: A retrospective analysis of 2000, hospital neonatal hospitalized 230 cases of neonatal hospital infection and antibiotics. Results: The hospital infection rate was 14.3%, which was significantly higher than the average hospital infection rate in our hospital (6.8%). Antibiotic use rate of 100%, prevention of higher rates. Conclusion: The prophylactic use of antibiotics does not reduce the incidence of nosocomial infections, we must attach great importance to the rational use of antibacterial drugs.