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一般来说,判断小儿外伤骨折,可以从受伤情况和受伤部位症状两个方面进行综合检查、分析: 从受伤情况来分析,导致骨折的原因有三种,一是直接暴力造成承受力部位骨折,如腿、臂、躯干被硬物、重物直接撞击;二是间接暴力,即通过传导、杠杆或旋转作用使远端部位发生骨折,如跌倒时,手掌撑地,可发生挠骨远端骨骺分离、肱骨髁上骨折等,三是肌肉拉伤,肌肉突然猛烈收缩,
In general, judging traumatic fractures in children can be comprehensively examined and analyzed from two aspects: the injury situation and the symptoms of the injury site. There are three causes of fractures from the analysis of the injury situation. First, the direct force causes fractures in the bearing position, such as Legs, arms and torso are directly struck by hard objects and heavy objects; second, indirect violence, ie, fractures in the distal part through conduction, lever or rotation, such as falling, hand-supporting the ground, distal osteophyte separation of the radius can occur. Fractures of the humerus and the humerus. Third, muscle strains and sudden muscle contractions.