整体与个别中国人一般重视直觉、内省,重先验理性与伦理精神。这种理性与实践相脱离的思维方式,导致了中国人重整体、轻个别,重系统、轻局部,重形象、轻抽象,重混沌、轻精细,喜欢作定性研究。而西方人则比较注重实证经验、逻辑推理,善于作定量化的分析。 The whole and individual Chinese generally attach importance to intuition, introspection, and prior knowledge of rationality and ethics. This way of thinking that detaches from rationality and practice led the Chinese to reconstruct the whole body with a light individuality, a heavy system, a light partiality, a heavy image, light abstraction, heavy chaos, lightness and refinement. They like to make qualitative research. Westerners are more focused on empirical experience, logical reasoning, good at making quantitative analysis.