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轮状病毒是许多地区婴幼儿腹泻的主要病原。但汕头地区则未见有关报道。1983年11月至1985年3月,我们应用酶联免疫吸附试验(ELISA)法对本市小儿急性肠炎的粪便检材进行了轮状病毒的检测,现将情况报告如下。材料和方法一、对象及取材:市区三所医院儿科门诊或住院的急性肠炎病例,将急性期粪便标本盛于无菌广口器血中,或用采便管直接从肛门采集粪便放于PH7.2磷酸缓冲盐水试管中,置冰浴冷藏待检。另外分别于1984年11月份和翌年1月份采集健康儿童粪便检材10份作为健康
Rotavirus is the major cause of diarrhea in infants and young children in many areas. However, there is no relevant report in Shantou. From November 1983 to March 1985, we detected the rotavirus in the stool samples from children with acute enteritis in our city by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The report is as follows. Materials and Methods I. Object and material: A case of acute enteritis in pediatric outpatient or inpatient hospital in three hospitals in the urban area. Excrement samples of acute stools were filled in sterile wide-mouth blood or collected directly from the anus with an extraction tube PH7.2 phosphate buffered saline test tube, set the ice bath to be seized. In addition, respectively, in November 1984 and January the following January collected healthy child stool samples 10 as health