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由于网络所具有的虚拟性、全球性和侵权后果的严重性等特点,决定了网络侵权案件管辖规则呈现出与传统案件的管辖不同的特点。但不管是传统诉讼还是网络诉讼,“便利群众进行诉讼,便利人民法院办案”的“两便”原则都是确定管辖制度的基本出发点。服务器不应成为确定管辖地的连接点,而原告住所地、网址所在地、计算机终端所在地作为管辖所在地都有其合理性。但为了避免原告“挑选法院”情形的出现,可以借鉴美国的“最低限度联系”原则,使网络侵权领域成为中国建立判例法的一个试验基地,为我国司法改革提供一个新的思路。
Due to the virtual nature of the network, the gravity of the global and the consequences of the infringement, it determines that the jurisdiction rules of the network infringement cases are different from the jurisdiction of the traditional cases. However, both the traditional lawsuit and the online lawsuit, the principle of “facilitating the masses to conduct litigation and facilitating the people’s court handling of cases” is the basic starting point for determining the jurisdictional system. The server should not become the connecting point for determining the jurisdiction, but the plaintiff’s place of residence, the location of the website and the location of the computer terminal have their rationality as places of jurisdiction. However, in order to avoid the appearance of the plaintiff “selection of court ”, we can learn from the principle of “minimum link” in the United States to make the field of Internet infringement a test base for China to establish case law and provide a new idea for judicial reform in our country .