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前列腺素E（ProstaglandinE，PGE）做为环氧化酶代谢产物在眼外伤和急性眼炎症介质作用，已经基础实验和临床研究证实。在眼免疫和慢性炎症中PGE的调节作用亦渐被揭示。然而，在心血管等全身性疾病的病理过程中具有强大生物学活性的另外两类环氧化酶代谢物血栓素（Thromboxane
Prostaglandin E (PGE), a cyclooxygenase metabolite in ocular trauma and acute ocular inflammatory mediators, has been demonstrated in basic and clinical studies. The role of PGE in ocular immunity and chronic inflammation has gradually been revealed. However, two other classes of cyclooxygenase metabolites that have potent biological activity in the pathogenesis of systemic diseases such as cardiovascular disease Thromboxane