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文章尝试从创伤理论的角度并重点结合文中人物的创伤经历来阐述诺曼·梅勒的代表作之一《一场美国梦》这部小说。小说中有三位主要人物都有不同程度的创伤经历,他们的症状也各不相同。他们其中两人以死亡结局,另一位虽然逃离了美国,却也没能成功走出创伤并获得创伤后的成长。通过对人物创伤现象,创伤复原的分析,文章旨在从一个全新的角度解读该文本,揭示三类创伤事件对作品中人物带来的影响,并希望引起对创伤人群更多的关注。
The article attempts to elaborate the novel “A American Dream”, one of Normand Mailer’s masterpieces from the perspective of trauma theory and focusing on the traumatic experience of the characters in the text. There are three main characters in the novel have varying degrees of traumatic experience, their symptoms are also different. Two of them ended up in death and the other, while fleeing the United States, did not succeed in trauma and post-traumatic growth. Through the analysis of traumatic phenomena and trauma recovery, the article aims to interpret the text from a completely new perspective, revealing the impact of the three types of traumatic events on the characters in the works, and hope to attract more attention to traumatic people.