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毛泽东农村包围城市的理论在土地革命战争时期基本形成,在抗日民族战争的历史条件下,这一理论又有了新的发展。本文立足于这一时期的历史特点,从五个方面梳理和论述本理论在抗日战争时期的新发展:1.在中国走农村包围城市道路的必然性;2.在日本统治区内走农村包围城市道路的可能性;3.持久战思想丰富了这一理论的内涵;4.分析城市与乡村的相互关系;5.这一理论在抗战时期的新特点及其在毛泽东思想中的地位。
The theory that Mao Zedong encircled the cities in rural areas basically formed during the Agrarian Revolutionary War. Under the historical conditions of the Anti-Japanese National War, this theory had a new development. Based on the historical characteristics of this period, this article reviews and expounds the new development of this theory during the Anti-Japanese War from five aspects: 1. The necessity of taking the road of encircling the cities from rural areas in China; 2. Taking the rural encircling cities in Japan’s governing area The possibility of the road; 3. Protracted warfare ideas enrich the connotation of this theory; 4 analyze the interrelationships between cities and villages; 5 new features of this theory during the Anti-Japanese War and its position in Mao Zedong Thought.