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武汉市首批公租房供给即遭遇冷场,大批房屋空置,大量放弃入住,降低了资源利用效率和保障效率,严重背离了保障的初衷。本文通过对武汉市部分区域的中低收入家庭进行问卷调查,了解其对现有公租房供给的意见。探索“夹心层”对公租房的需求及武汉公租房供给与需求的差异。结果发现非户籍人口比户籍人口更能忍受较小的住房面积、较远的住房位置、集中的保障房小区。最后提出在适宜的区域选址、完善公租房小区的基础设施、建立多层次的补贴、适当集中建设等建议,以期促进武汉市公租房供给机制的完善。
Wuhan City, the first batch of public rental housing supply that is cold, a large number of vacant houses, a large number of abandoned occupancy, reducing resource utilization efficiency and security efficiency, a serious departure from the original intention of security. In this paper, we surveyed the middle and low income families in some areas of Wuhan City to find out their opinions on the supply of existing public rental housing. Explore the “sandwich layer” of public rental demand and Wuhan public rental supply and demand differences. The result shows that non-household population can tolerate smaller housing area, farther housing location and concentrated protection housing area than the household registration population. In the end, it puts forward some proposals such as selecting suitable sites, improving the infrastructure of public rental housing, establishing multi-level subsidies, and properly centralizing construction so as to promote the improvement of the supply mechanism of public rental housing in Wuhan.