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石油管道工程是线状开发建设项目的一种,在管道建设过程中常要进行植被剔除、地表开挖等活动,以及存在土壤堆积松散等现象,加重了当地的水土流失。文章以南宁—百色成品油管道工程为例,通过对管道建设中发生水土流失的问题和区域环境特征进行分析后,对该工程建设的土壤侵蚀量进行了预测,并对该工程布设了水土流失防治措施体系及进行措施布局,结合管道建设的特征和当地情况提出了相应的水土流失临时防治措施,进一步减少和防止该区域的水土流失。
Oil pipeline project is a kind of linear development and construction project. In the process of pipeline construction, vegetation removal, surface excavation and other activities are often carried out, as well as loose soil accumulation, which aggravates the local water and soil loss. Taking Nanning-Baise oil product pipeline project as an example, this paper predicts the amount of soil erosion in the construction of the project by analyzing the problems of soil and water loss and the regional environmental characteristics in the pipeline construction. Prevention and control measures system and the layout of measures, combined with the characteristics of pipeline construction and local conditions, put forward corresponding measures for temporary prevention and control of soil erosion to further reduce and prevent soil erosion in this area.