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目的分析纤维支气管镜吸痰治疗对呼吸机相关肺炎患者感染情况及远期生活质量的影响。方法选择在本院接受呼吸机支持并出现呼吸机相关肺炎的患者作为研究对象,分别给予常规治疗的对照组及给予纤维支气管镜吸痰治疗的观察组,观察治疗后的肺部感染情况及远期生活质量。结果治疗后观察组患者的1d、3d、5d、7d感染评分(6.23±0.66)、(5.81±0.62)、(4.54±0.64)、(3.47±0.35)均明显低于对照组患者;治疗后的6个月、12个月时,观察组的生活质量评分均高对照组。结论纤维支气管镜吸痰治疗可以有效减轻呼吸机相关肺炎患者的肺部感染症状、改善远期生活质量,具有积极的临床意义。
Objective To analyze the effect of fiberoptic bronchoscopy suction treatment on the infection and long-term quality of life in patients with ventilator-associated pneumonia. Methods The patients who received ventilator support and ventilator-associated pneumonia in our hospital were selected as the control group and the control group treated with conventional bronchoscopy and sputum aspiration therapy respectively. The pulmonary infection after treatment was observed and Life quality. Results After treatment, the infection scores in the observation group at 1d, 3d, 5d and 7d (6.23 ± 0.66), (5.81 ± 0.62), (4.54 ± 0.64) and (3.47 ± 0.35) were significantly lower than those in the control group 6 months, 12 months, the observation group’s quality of life scores were higher in the control group. Conclusion Fiberoptic bronchoscopy suction treatment can effectively reduce the symptoms of lung infection in patients with ventilator-associated pneumonia and improve the long-term quality of life, with a positive clinical significance.