作为一个统一的多民族国家,中国历史是中华人民共和国境内现有的以及已消失的各民族共同创造的历史,民族史是中国史学教学中的重要组成部分。当前我国民族史教学虽已取得了一些成就,但也暴露出一些问题,探索民族史教学的基本规律,思考一些前沿的问题,对弘扬和培养民族精神起着不容忽视的作用。 As a unified multi-ethnic country, Chinese history is a history created jointly by the existing and disappeared nationalities in the territory of the People’s Republic of China. National history is an important part of Chinese history teaching. Although some achievements have been made in the teaching of Chinese national history, some problems have also been exposed. The basic law of teaching history of nationalities has been explored. Some problems at the frontline have been explored, playing an important role in carrying forward and cultivating the national spirit.