在初中语文教学中,应充分发挥学生的主体作用,立足于教材,精心设疑,适当引导;重在培养学生的学习能力,调动学生的积极性,让学生多读、多思、多练、多背,这是进行文言文教学的重要手段。一上课时注意新课与旧课的联系在上课时,充分利用学生已学过的文言词语,活用这些词语。有利于学生温习已学过的内容,并活用学过的知识。 In the teaching of Chinese in junior high schools, we should give full play to the main role of students, based on the teaching materials, carefully questioning and appropriate guidance; focusing on cultivating students’ learning ability, mobilizing the enthusiasm of students, allowing students to read more, think more, practice more, and more. Back, this is an important means of teaching classical Chinese. In class, pay attention to the connection between the new lesson and the old lesson. In class, make full use of the classical Chinese students have learned and use these words. It is helpful for students to review what they have learned and to use what they have learned.