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胃賁門癌是消化道常见恶性肿瘤之一,其临床診断,尤其早期发现,仍然存在不少困难。胃賁門癌的早期症状即不明显又不典型;由于賁門解剖位置的关系、常规吞鋇X綫检查对充分显露賁門区病变比較困难;癌体多居于賁門下方、食管鏡检难于观察到病变的全貌。因此、采用紆維胃鏡(以下称纤鏡)检查似較上述方法为优,並可对賁門区粘膜进行較全面而細微的观察。我院自1974年3月至1977年7月經纤鏡診断並經活检或手术証实为胃賁門癌44例,
Gastric cardia cancer is one of the common malignancies of the digestive tract, and its clinical diagnosis, especially early detection, still has many difficulties. The early symptoms of gastric cardia cancer are insignificant and not typical. Because of the relationship between the anatomical position of the cardia and the conventional X-ray examination, it is difficult to fully reveal the lesions in the cardiac area; the cancerous body lives in the lower part of the cardia, and the esophagoscopy is difficult to observe the lesions. The whole picture. Therefore, the use of endoscopic gastroscopy (hereinafter referred to as fiberscope) examination is superior to the above methods, and the mucosa of the cardia area can be more comprehensive and meticulous observation. In our hospital from March 1974 to July 1977, we diagnosed 44 cases of gastric cardia cancer by microscopy and confirmed by biopsy or surgery.